Psychotherapy & Psychiatric Diagnostic

90836 CPT

Psychotherapy, 45 minutes with E/M (add-on)

System

CPT code

Timing

Time-based — 45-min units

Add-on

Yes — needs a primary code

CPT 90836 is the add-on code for 45 minutes of psychotherapy performed with an E/M service on the same date. It corresponds to the standalone 90834 but is used when an E/M service is also delivered.

When to use 90836

Add 90836 when roughly 38–52 minutes of psychotherapy accompanies an E/M service. The 30- and 60-minute equivalents are 90833 and 90838.

How to bill it

Bill as an add-on to a qualifying E/M code on the same date, with psychotherapy time documented separately from the medical portion.

Common pitfalls

  • Reporting 90836 without a primary E/M code.
  • Double-counting minutes across the E/M and psychotherapy portions.

Frequently asked questions

How does 90836 differ from 90834?

90834 is standalone psychotherapy. 90836 is the same length of therapy billed as an add-on when an E/M service is also provided on the same date.

Can I bill 90836 and an E/M code separately?

Yes, that is exactly its purpose, but the psychotherapy time must be distinct and separately documented from the E/M time.

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