Psychotherapy & Psychiatric Diagnostic

90853 CPT

Group psychotherapy (other than multiple-family group)

System

CPT code

Timing

Per session (not a timed unit)

Add-on

No — billable on its own

CPT 90853 reports group psychotherapy, a therapist-led session typically involving 4–12 patients. It is the standard code for general (non-family) therapy groups.

When to use 90853

Use 90853 for a structured group therapy session. Do not bill individual therapy codes for group participants, and distinguish it from multiple-family group therapy (90849).

How to bill it

Report per session per participant as allowed by the payer, documenting the group focus and each member’s participation.

Common pitfalls

  • Billing individual therapy for a group participant.
  • Confusing 90853 with 90849 multiple-family groups.

Frequently asked questions

How many participants are typical for 90853?

Group therapy under 90853 usually involves around 4–12 patients led by a clinician.

Can group members also bill individual therapy?

Individual and group therapy are separate services billed on different occasions; do not bill individual codes for attendance at a 90853 group.

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